HomeJCARM Vol 1, Issue 6 Article
Original Research Article

Effects of Traffic Control Technology and Traffic Officers on Road Traffic Regulation in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State

Opeyemi A. Ope-Ajayi, Victor O. OGUNDELE

Click an author's name to view their details

Opeyemi A. Ope-Ajayi Corresponding Author

Department of Vocational and Technical Education, Faculty of Education, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.

ORCID: 0009-0003-3581-0900

Correspondence: opeajayiyemi@gmail.com

Received
04 Jul 2026
Published
10 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study investigated effects of traffic control technology and traffic officers on road traffic regulation in Ado-Ekiti. Specifically, it examined the perceived effectiveness of automated traffic control systems such as Closed Circuit Television (CCTV), traffic lights, speed cameras and the role of Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), and Vehicle Inspection Officers (VIO) in enforcing traffic laws. A descriptive survey design was adopted. The population comprised motorists, commercial drivers, and commuters in Ado-Ekiti metropolis. Using multistage sampling, 400 respondents were selected from 5 major junctions: Okeyinmi, Ijigbo, Ajilosun, Basiri, and Adebayo. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire titled “Traffic Regulation Effectiveness Questionnaire TREQ” with Cronbach’s α = 0.87. Research Question 1 was analyzed using mean and standard deviation, while Research Question 2 and hypotheses were tested using multiple regression and ANOVA at 0.05 level of significance. Results showed that traffic lights M = 3.52, SD = 0.61 were perceived as most effective technology, while traffic officers’ presence M = 3.48, SD = 0.58 had strong deterrent effect. Regression analysis revealed that traffic control technology β = 0.41, p <.005 and traffic officers β = 0.33, p <.005 significantly predicted effective traffic regulation, explaining 48.2% of variance. However, epileptic power supply and poor maintenance reduced technology effectiveness. It was concluded that technology and human enforcement are complementary. Recommendations include installation of solar-powered traffic lights, training of traffic officers on ICT, and public enlightenment campaigns.

Keywords: Traffic control technology, traffic officers, road regulation, Ado-Ekiti, FRSC

How to Cite

APA

Ope-Ajayi, O. A., & OGUNDELE, V. O. (2026). Effects of Traffic Control Technology and Traffic Officers on Road Traffic Regulation in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State. Journal of Contemporary Academic Research and Methodologies, 1(6). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21858451

MLA

Ope-Ajayi, Opeyemi A., and Victor O. OGUNDELE. "Effects of Traffic Control Technology and Traffic Officers on Road Traffic Regulation in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State." Journal of Contemporary Academic Research and Methodologies, vol. 1, no. 6, 2026. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21858451

Chicago

Ope-Ajayi, Opeyemi A., and Victor O. OGUNDELE. "Effects of Traffic Control Technology and Traffic Officers on Road Traffic Regulation in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State." Journal of Contemporary Academic Research and Methodologies 1, no. 6 (2026). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21858451

References

Adebisi, O. et al. (2024). Traffic law enforcement and road safety in Nigerian cities. Journal of Transport & Safety 12(1), 45-59. Ado-Ekiti Drivers Union. (2024). Commuters’ Perception Survey Report. Ado-Ekiti: ADU Press. Ekiti State Bureau of Statistics. (2024). Transport Statistics Bulletin. Ado-Ekiti: EKSG. Ekiti State Ministry of Works. (2023). Report on Traffic Light Installation Project. Ado-Ekiti: EKSG. Federal Highway Administration (2022). Traffic Signal Timing Manual. 2nd ed. Washington DC: US DOT. Federal Road Safety Corps (2024). Road Traffic Crash Statistics Q1 2024. Abuja: FRSC. Lagos State Government. (2023). Lagos Traffic Management Authority Annual Report. Lagos: LASTMA. Nagin, D. (2023). Deterrence in the 21st century. Crime and Justice, 52(1), 1-42. National Population Commission (2006). 2006 Population Census Report. Abuja: NPC. Nworgu, B. (2023). Educational Research: Basic Issues & Methodology 4th ed. Nsukka: University Trust. Ogunlana, S. & Adeyemi, K. (2023). Urban traffic congestion in Southwest Nigeria. African Journal of Urban Studies, 8(2), 112-128. Papageorgiou, M. et al. (2022). Intelligent transportation systems. Annual Reviews in Control, 54, 1-20. United Nations (2023). Sustainable Development Goals Report. New York: UN. World Bank. (2024). Nigeria Transport Sector Review. Washington DC: World Bank. World Health Organization (2023). Global Status Report on Road Safety. Geneva: WHO.
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Free to read, share, and adapt with attribution.

Article Access
↓ Download PDF
31
Views
24
Downloads
Metadata
ISSN 3139-7247
Tracking ID JCARM_JUL_26_018
Article No. 002
↓ Download JATS XML
Article Info
Journal JCARM
Volume Vol 1, No 6
Year 2026
Type Original Research Article
Licence CC BY-NC-SA 4.0
Share